1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar : A Collector’s Guide

The 1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar is a coin that holds historical significance and is sought after by collectors for its design, rarity, and connection to a pivotal period in American history. Here's a collector's guide to this specific coin: 

Historical Context: The 1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar was minted during a turbulent time in American history, just before the outbreak of the Civil War. The seated liberty design was introduced in the 1830s and continued to be used on various denominations of United States coinage throughout the 19th century. 

Design: The obverse (front) of the coin features a depiction of Liberty seated on a rock, holding a shield inscribed with the word "LIBERTY" in her right hand and a pole topped with a liberty cap in her left hand.  

The reverse (back) displays an eagle with outstretched wings, clutching arrows and an olive branch, surrounded by the inscription "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and the denomination "QUARTER DOL." 

Mintage: The 1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar had a relatively low mintage, with a total production of approximately 6.6 million coins across all mint facilities. This limited mintage, combined with the challenges of preserving coins from this era, contributes to the rarity and desirability of this coin among collectors. 

Collector Value: Due to its historical significance and scarcity, the 1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar is highly prized by collectors. Examples in any condition are considered treasures, but coins in better condition or those with sharp details and minimal wear command premium prices in the numismatic market.  

Grading and Authentication: When collecting the 1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar, it's crucial to ensure the coin's authenticity and condition. Coins should be authenticated by reputable third-party grading services, such as the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) or the Numismatic Guaranty Corporation (NGC).  

Collecting Strategies: Collectors may pursue various strategies when acquiring the 1861 Liberty Seated Quarter Dollar. Some aim to assemble a complete set of Liberty Seated Quarters, including all years and major varieties.  

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