The 1943-D Lincoln Wheat Cent Penny is a particularly interesting coin in American numismatics because it was produced during a unique period in U.S. coinage history.
In 1943, due to the demands of World War II and the need for copper in ammunition production, the U.S. Mint transitioned from using bronze (copper alloy) to zinc-coated steel for the production of Lincoln cents.
However, there are a few known examples of 1943 Lincoln cents being struck in bronze instead of the zinc-coated steel planchets.
These bronze 1943 cents are considered error coins or "transitional errors." They were struck accidentally when some leftover bronze planchets from the previous year (1942) were fed into the coin presses along with the new steel planchets.
The 1943-D Lincoln Wheat Cent Penny you mentioned refers to a coin struck at the Denver Mint (hence the "D" mintmark) during this transitional period. If it were a genuine bronze 1943-D cent, it would be an extremely rare and valuable coin.
However, it's crucial to exercise caution when dealing with coins claiming to be bronze 1943 cents. Many counterfeits and altered coins exist, and authentication by a reputable third-party grading service is essential to confirm the coin's authenticity.
These genuine bronze 1943 cents are highly sought after by collectors and can fetch significant premiums when sold at auction.
Rarity and Value: Genuine bronze 1943 Lincoln cents, including those struck at the Denver Mint (1943-D), are among the most sought-after and valuable U.S. coins. Due to their rarity, they command high prices in the numismatic market.