The Three Cent Silver coin is a historic denomination issued by the United States Mint from 1851 to 1873. It was one of the smallest denominations ever minted by the United States and played a significant role in commerce during the mid-19th century.
Design: The obverse (front) of the coin features a left-facing depiction of Lady Liberty with a coronet inscribed with the word "Liberty." The date of mintage appears below Liberty's bust.
Designer: The design of the Three Cent Silver coin is attributed to James B. Longacre, the Chief Engraver of the United States Mint at the time.
Longacre's design reflects the neoclassical style prevalent in the mid-19th century, with its emphasis on classical motifs and elegant proportions.
Metal Composition: As the name suggests, the Three Cent Silver coin was struck in an alloy of 75% silver and 25% copper. This composition resulted in a coin with a silvery appearance, distinguishing it from the smaller denomination copper-nickel coins of the era.
Mintage: The mintage numbers for the Three Cent Silver coin varied from year to year, with production levels influenced by factors such as demand for small denomination coins, economic conditions, and technological advancements in coin production.
Historical Context: The issuance of the Three Cent Silver coin occurred during a period of significant change and growth in the United States. The mid-19th century saw the country undergoing rapid industrialization, westward expansion, and social transformation.
Collector's Value: Due to their age, historical significance, and limited mintage numbers, Three Cent Silver coins are highly sought after by coin collectors and numismatists.
Legacy: The Three Cent Silver coin represents an important chapter in American numismatic history as one of the smallest denominations ever minted by the United States.